English Labrador Nutrition is Just as Important as Human Nutrition

With all the different dog food available on the market, it is easy to get confused. But understanding your dog’s nutritional needs is as important as understanding human nutritional needs. While both your dog and you are omnivores, meaning that humans and dogs eat both meat and plants, your dog needs a diet that is a bit different from a human diet in a number of different areas.  Picking a high-quality meat-based dog food can help you to meet your dog’s specific nutritional needs. 

Protein and Fats

High-quality dog food typically lists types of meat as the first two to three ingredients on the label because meat is a very digestible source of protein and fat for your dog. The reason it should be at the start of the list of ingredients on the label is that manufacturers are supposed to list the ingredients in your dog’s food based on how much of the ingredient is in the food. So higher on the list should mean more of that ingredient in the dog food. The source of meat can be chicken, turkey, beef, lamb, bison, or fish - any type of animal meat that provides the base for that food. You may also see eggs listed lower on the list since they are also a great source of protein for your dog. 

Carbohydrates

Your dog can also digest some carbohydrates from plant sources like rice, corn, wheat, oats, and barley. Looking at the label, these should be further down the list since they should be a smaller part of the dog food overall. Watch out for some brands of dog food that list multiple types of corn products as a way to avoid showing corn as the first product on the list. This type of ingredient splitting is often a mark of lower-quality dog food.  

Vitamins and Minerals 

Commercial dog foods are given a balanced combination of vitamins and minerals. They are usually listed by minimum amounts on the dog food bag. To make sure that you are purchasing dog food that has been verified to have the correct amounts of vitamins and minerals for your dog, look for a statement on the dog food bag that the AAFCO (Association of American Feed Control Officials) has tested the dog food. 

Concerns about Grain-Free Diets in Dogs 

While there is a limited amount of research that has been done regarding grain-free diets in dogs, the FDA is investigating reports that a grain-free diet may lead to some dogs having canine dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM). This heart condition can be serious, so talk with your vet before considering any grain-free dog foods. 

Feeding Your Dog

Once you have picked a high-quality meat-based dog food, a good place to start is by feeding according to the directions. The goal is to help your dog to maintain a healthy weight and have the energy to be active. If you do not have a dog weight scale, learning to assess your dog’s body condition score can be helpful in making feeding decisions regarding your pet. The body condition scores are a good place to start assessing whether you need to add more food to your pet’s meals or to reduce their portion a little. Your veterinarian is also trained in dog nutrition, so they can help you assess your dog’s body condition and nutritional needs. 

Most dogs do best on at least two meals a day to help avoid an upset stomach. With all foods, fresh, clean water should be available at all times. 

Allergies

Using high-quality meat-based dog food often helps to avoid dog food allergies. But dogs can develop allergies to many different food ingredients. Watch out for persistent upset stomachs, chronically itchy skin, frequently licking paws, and in some dogs, recurring ear infections. If you think that your pet may have a food allergy, you should start by checking with your vet. They can diagnose your dog and also make suggestions regarding the next steps for identifying what ingredient might be the problem. 

Our Recommendations 

As experienced Labrador breeders, we recommend Royal Canin puppy and dog foods. We also recommend NuVet Plus® as a great supplement for the health and wellness of your dog.

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